The
historical background to
The Secrets of Vesuvius
Vesuvius is one of the most famous volcanoes in the world. But until it erupted
on the 24th of August AD 79, no one even suspected it was a volcano. We know
about this devastating eruption from two main sources.
First, we have archaeological evidence: the famous 'buried cities' at the
foot of the volcano. Their remains give us a glimpse of a single day in the
Roman empire.
Second, we have written evidence: two letters by admiral Pliny's nephew. He
was seventeen years old and staying with his uncle at Misenum when the volcano
erupted.
Theories about the timing of the volcano are constantly being revised, but
recent studies indicate that most people survived the first twelve hours of
the eruption. It was only after midnight that a series of pyroclastic flows
killed those closest to the volcano.
Admiral Pliny was a real person, as were Tascius and Rectina. Vulcan, Clio,
and Phrixus were not real people. But they could have been.
Vulcan's riddle is also real. No one knows exactly what it means.
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Secrets
of Vesuvius
Pliny's
Account
Vulcan
Vase
General
Links
below: Caroline and Richard in the amphitheatre of Pompeii
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